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Logo - Making You Smile Cosmetic Dentist Studio
Logo - Making You Smile Cosmetic Dentist Studio
Contact Us
Logo - Making You Smile Cosmetic Dentist Studio

Oral Health: Part III Disease affecting the gum and bones surrounding the teeth

Gum disease:
(aka: gingivitis and periodontitis)

Gum disease is the most under-diagnosed disease affecting the teeth. The primary reasons is that like high blood pressure, often there are no symptoms. Gum disease can still be present when pain isn't.

Some of the subtle symptoms of gum disease include bleeding gums when brushing and flossing, loose teeth, and receding gums.

What is gum disease?

Gum disease can be divided in two categories:  the first is inflammation of the gums around the teeth (gingivitis) and the second is a loss of the bone which supports the teeth most often accompanied by inflammation of the gums.

Gum inflammation

What are the symptoms?

  • Bleeding gums
  • Darkened, stained, yellowish teeth

What are the causes?

  • Poor brushing and flossing
  • Infrequent professional cleaning

How is it diagnosed?

  • Visual clinical exam and measurements (aka probing)

Is it treatable?

  • Yes and usually 100% percent reversible

What is the treatment?

  • Professional cleaning, polishing and optimizing home brushing and flossing

Bone Loss

What are the symptoms?

  • Bleeding gums
  • Loose teeth
  • Shifting teeth
  • Receding gums

What are the causes?

  • Poor brushing and flossing
  • Infrequent professional cleaning
  • Smoking
  • When found in young age may be genetic

How is it diagnosed?

  • Visual clinical exam,  measurements and x-rays

Is it treatable?

  • Yes and usually 100% arrested (meaning further bone loss can be stopped)

What is the treatment?

  • Initial treatment with professional deep cleaning with numbing and optimizing brushing and flossing
  • Additional treatment may be needed after a re-evaluation of the outcome of the initial treatment

 

At Making You Smile we are committed to prevention of gum disease through comprehensive dental exam and diagnosis, patient education and thorough treatment and prevention plan.

 

 

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